Mauritania

Mauritania is a country located in West Africa, bordered by Western Sahara to the north, Algeria to the northeast, Mali to the east and southeast, and Senegal to the southwest. The Atlantic Ocean lies to the west. The capital and largest city is Nouakchott. The population of Mauritania is around 4.5 million people.

Mauritania is an Islamic republic with a president as head of state and a prime minister as head of government. The country has a diverse population, with the Moors being the largest ethnic group, followed by the Afro-Mauritanians, and the Black Moors. Arabic and French are the official languages. The majority of the population is Muslim.

The economy of Mauritania is heavily dependent on mining, particularly iron ore and gold, as well as on agriculture and fishing. The country is also rich in natural resources, including oil and gas. The government has been implementing economic reforms and trying to attract foreign investment to diversify the economy and create jobs. Despite that, the country remains one of the poorest in the world, with high levels of poverty and unemployment.

Mauritania has a rich cultural heritage, with a history dating back to ancient times. The country is known for its natural beauty, including the Banc d'Arguin National Park and the Adrar Plateau, as well as its traditional culture and customs, such as the Moussem of Tidjikja and the Gorgol Arts and Culture Festival, as well as its art, literature, and music.... Show more