Peru is a country located in South America, bordered by Ecuador, Colombia, Brazil, Bolivia, Chile, and the Pacific Ocean. Its capital and largest city is Lima. The official language is Spanish and the currency is the Peruvian sol. The population of Peru is around 32 million people.
Peru is a presidential representative democratic republic. The country is known for its rich culture and history, particularly the Inca civilization, which left behind many important archaeological sites such as Machu Picchu. The country also has a diverse and unique flora and fauna.
The economy of Peru is based on a variety of sectors, including mining, fishing, agriculture, and manufacturing. The country is rich in natural resources, particularly minerals and metals. The country also has a rapidly growing tourism industry, with many visitors drawn to its rich culture and natural beauty.
Peru is a member of the United Nations, the Union of South American Nations, and the World Trade Organization. The country has a relatively high standard of living, but also faces some economic and social challenges, such as income inequality, high poverty rates, and low levels of education and healthcare. The government has implemented policies to address these issues and promote sustainable economic growth and development.