Portugal is a country located in southwestern Europe, on the Iberian Peninsula. It is bordered by Spain to the east and north, and the Atlantic Ocean to the west and south. Its capital and largest city is Lisbon. The official language is Portuguese and the currency is the Euro. The population of Portugal is around 10 million people.
Portugal is a parliamentary representative democratic republic. The country is known for its rich culture and history, with contributions in literature, music, art, and science. It is also known for its historic sites, such as the Belem Tower, the Jeronimos Monastery, the Palace of Pena, and the Castle of Sao Jorge.
The economy of Portugal is based on a variety of sectors, including agriculture, mining, manufacturing, and services. The country has a diversified economy with growing tourism industry and a strong focus on renewable energy. Portugal has a relatively high standard of living, but also faces some economic and social challenges, such as income inequality, high poverty rates, and low levels of education and healthcare.
Portugal is a member of the European Union, the United Nations, and NATO. The country has a strong political and economic relationship with other European countries, particularly with Spain and is a founding member of the eurozone. Portugal is also known for its strong maritime tradition, the famous explorers like Vasco da Gama, and the Age of Discovery.